Friday, October 30, 2026

Bat's all, folks!

 CAPTAIN SAMS

It was a nice chill day at Captain Sam's today. Our first net run had a number of birds and the rest of the day was pretty slow. We ended the day with 23 new birds and 4 recaps, adding up to 9 species. The high tide has been getting progressively later in the day so Aaron and I packed up a little early to avoid getting stranded until the tide receded. It was nice to stay dry all day, although walking through the water was kind of fun!

-Aiden

LITTLE BEAR

Hot weather and mosquitoes have returned to Little Bear. 20 birds were processed at the station today, including a Ruby-crowned Kinglet male that was banded back in 2024 as an after hatch year, which means this bird is at least 3 years old.

As I am nearing the end of my time at Kiawah Island, I'd like to give a final bat summary for the fall season.

From August 28 to October 28 2026, I opportunistically put out my bat recorders at the two banding stations. My recorder turned on and recorded for 5 seconds every time a high frequency was detected. There were some nights when I did not get any detections at all, and some nights when I would get non-stop detections. Here are some findings from my bat recordings.

Sonogram of Tricolored Bat at Captain Sam's (9/29/2026)

Special bat detections this season include the Tricolored Bat, which was detected at Captain Sam’s on September 29th, and a Little Brown Bat, which was detected at Little Bear on August 30th. The Tricolored Bat is classified as a vulnerable species, and the Little Brown Bat is endangered according to the IUCN. These are microbats that echolocate at a higher frequency of 40+kHz.

Bar chart of bat detections on Kiawah Island by species

The most common detection by far was the Free-tailed bat, and their arrival seemed sporadic throughout the season, and aligned with migration events.

Free-tailed Bat detections at Captain Sam's and Little Bear from October 11, 2026 7pm to October 13, 2026 6am

It was interesting to look at how bats move around the island. On October 11, Free-tailed bats seemed to arrive at Captain Sam’s first. A few were detected on that night, while none were detected at Little Bear. But the very next night, there were many Free-tailed bat detections at Little Bear, and a lot less at Captain Sam’s. Evening bats also migrated through the station, and detections sometimes coincided with Free-tailed bat migration.

Bat detections by wind direction. Weather data was collected from Open-Meteo historical weather API. Each detection was matched with the wind direction of the hour.

This season, bats were detected usually in north winds. More Evening bats and Northern yellow bats were detected in NW winds, and more Free-tailed Bats were detected in N winds.

Most bats were detected when winds were under 10 miles per hour, though there were a couple of Eastern red bat detections in windy conditions above 10mph.

Bat detections by wind speed and species

This may be my last blog post for the banding station. I am very grateful for my experience here and the wonderful crew I got to work with!

— Jasmine

  Species  Captain SamsLittle Bear
NewRecapsNewRecaps
Eastern Phoebe 
1-3-
Red-eyed Vireo
--1-
Carolina Chickadee
---1
Ruby-crowned Kinglet 
5--1
Gray Catbird
21-1
Hermit Thrush
4---
Swamp Sparrow
3---
Common Yellowthroat 
111-
Black-throated Blue Warbler 
1---
Western Palm Warbler
--1-
Myrtle Yellow-rumped Warbler
613-
Painted Bunting
--2-
Northern Cardinal
-1--



Today's Banding StatsCaptain SamsLittle BearTOTAL
# Birds Banded
23
11
34
# of Recaptures
4
3
7
# of Species
9
9
13
Effort (net-hours)
114.85
137.2
252.1
Capture Rate (birds/100 net-hours)
23.5
10.2
16.3
# of Nets
33
28
61

2026 Fall Cumulative Banding Stats Captain SamsLittle BearTOTAL
# Birds Banded
4322
2547
6869
# of Recaptures
641
425
1066
# of Species
84
76
98
Effort (net-hours)
11,165.8
7,975.0
19,140.8
Capture Rate (birds/100 net-hours)
44.4
37.3
41.5
# of Days7467



Banding Staff

Aaron Given (CS)
Michael Gamble (CS)
Liz Held (LB)
Olivia DeMarchi (LB)
Jasmine Fu (LB)
Aiden Gifford (CS)


Note:  All banding, marking, and sampling is being conducted under a federally authorized Bird Banding Permit issued by the U.S. Geological Survey’s Bird Banding Lab.